Test
Antinuclear antibody test
What is an antinuclear antibody
test? You must have seen the bodyguard movie and you will be well acquainted
with the bodyguard's work, but do you know that there is a bodyguard inside our
body which protects us.
In fact, some antibodies are present
in our blood which protects our body from outside invading parasites and
infections.
But sometimes these antibodies also
behave strangely. Antinuclear antibody test is done to check the same. In such
a situation, you will also want to know what this antinuclear antibody test is.
So, let me tell you today about this test involving antibodies. Path
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What
is an antinuclear antibody test?
Antibodies that protect the body
sometimes attack their own cells and start killing them. The amount and pattern
of these antibodies present in the blood are investigated to find out the
reason for such behavior of antibodies. Path
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An antinuclear antibody test is mainly used to detect autoimmune diseases.
In autoimmune disease, our immune
system starts destroying its own sales.
These anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA)
are autoantibodies that attack the nucleus of cells. It is not that these antibodies
are present only in the body of sick people but also in healthy bodies such
antibodies are present but their quantity is very less.
These antibodies are of many types
and each antibody goes to the nucleus (cells) of the cells and binds to
different protein complexes and destroys them. This causes swelling in the
body. This happens mainly in autoimmune diseases, so a blood test is done to
detect it.
In each disease, different types of
antibodies are found, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay - Enzyme-linked
immune sorbent assay (ELISA) and indirect immunofluorescence are used in
antinuclear antibody tests.
This test is done to detect
autoimmune diseases, but sometimes it is not possible to get the right results
because many factors affect it, so these things should be kept in mind while
conducting the test-Path
Lab In Vasundhara Enclave
·
If the patient has already taken any medicine,
then tell the doctor.
·
If a test is performed while having a viral
infection, it can come test positive.
It is not necessary that only the
antinuclear antibody test provides accurate information about autoimmune
diseases as the level of ANA in the body increases with age and in the case of
a close relative of a person having autoimmune disease. Also, the amount of ANA
can be high. Path
Lab In Vasundhara Enclave
In such a situation, the autoimmune
disease can be confirmed only after the doctor performs a few more tests with a
complete medical history, physical examination, and ANA test.
Now you know that an antinuclear
antibody test is done to detect autoimmune diseases and many factors can affect
this test.
Hopefully, what is the antinuclear antibody test
on aware that you will like this information and will also prove beneficial for
you? Path
Lab In Vasundhara Enclave
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